MISO DATA
Physical Characteristics
- Seed Size (DM basis): 20.89 g/100 Seed
- Water Uptake Factor (as-is) *: 2.17 g/g bean
- Water Uptake Factor (DM basis) *: 2.57 g/g bean
- Steamed Bean Water Uptake Factor (as-is): 2.07 g/g bean
- Steamed Bean Water Uptake Factor (DM basis): 2.46 g/g bean
* Seeds were soaked for 20 hours at 20° C prior to steaming.
Raw Bean Composition
- Moisture: 15.7%
- Protein: 42.1% base on DM
- Oil: 21.7% base on DM
- Total Free Sugars: 12.2% base on DM
- Sucrose: 7.2% base on DM
- Stachyose: 4.6% base on DM
- Total Carbohydrates: 19.2% based on DM
- Total Isoflavones: 3100 μg/g based on DM
- Daidzein: 1250 μg/g based on DM
- Genistein: 1590 μg/g based on DM
Composition values are expessed on a dry matter basis.
To convert to 13% moisture basis, multiply by 0.87
HunterLab Colour
L
a
b
Whiteness Index
Y
x
y
Whole Raw Bean
53.26
6.79
19.91
-167.84
28.37
0.41
0.40
Ground Raw Bean
81.52
0.10
22.83
-76.14
66.45
0.37
0.39
Steamed Mashed Bean
62.45
6.31
21.10
-135.30
39.01
0.40
0.39
TOFU DATA
Sample Contains 125 g Dry Matter Protein
Water : Protein Ratio 18:1
Seeds were soaked for 22 hours at 13° C
RAW BEAN
Physical Characteristics
- Moisture: 15.7%
- Sample Weight: 371.3 g
- Dry Matter (DM): 313.1 g
- Seed Size (DM basis): 20.89 g/100 Seed
- Water Uptake Factor (as-is): 2.71 g/g bean
- Water Uptake Factor (DM basis): 2.57 g/g bean
HunterLab Colour
- L: 53.26
- a: 6.79
- b: 19.91
- Whiteness Index: -167.84
Composition on dry matter (DM) basis *
- Protein: 42.1%
- Oil: 21.7%
- Total Free Sugars: 12.2%
- Sucrose: 7.2%
- Stachyose: 4.6%
- Total Carbohydrates: 19.2%
- Total Isoflavones: 3100 μg/g
- Daidzein: 1250 μg/g
- Genistein: 1590 μg/g
- 11S:7S Protein Ratio: 1.4
*To convert to 13% moisture basis, multiply by 0.87 (except 11S:7S).
SOYMILK
- Yield (Protein basis): 16.23 L/kg
- Yield (DM basis): 6.48 L/kg
- pH: 6.40
- Viscosity: 5.38 cP
HunterLab Colour
- L: 84.89
- a: 0.99
- b: 12.95
- Whiteness Index: 0.29
Composition (W/V)
- Protein: 4.90%
- Oil: 2.79%
- Total Free Sugars: 1.64%
- Solids: 11.13%
- Refractive Index: 11.35 ° Brix
- Specific Gravity: 1.02
- Protein Recovery: 79.54%
TOFU
Yield (kg tofu/kg)
Coagulant | Whey Vol. (ml) | Protein basis | DM Bean basis |
---|---|---|---|
GDL | 9.2 | 16.38 | 6.54 |
CaSO 4 | 14.0 | 16.22 | 6.48 |
MgCl 2 | 9.5 | 16.34 | 6.52 |
Texture / Compression
Hardness, break, (N) | Firmness (N/mm) | Springiness |
---|---|---|
0.56 | 0.13 | 0.52 |
0.17 | 0.06 | 0.35 |
0.42 | 0.11 | 0.42 |